Volume 1, Number 1, pg 2ĭowie suffered a stroke in 1905 and recalled Wilbur Glenn Voliva, a minister of the CCAC that Dowie had sent to establish a branch of the Church in Australia. Shiloh House, which remains in Zion and currently houses the Zion Historical Society, was a 3-story, 25-room mansion built using the modern European fashions. Notably, most names of the streets in Zion, Antioch, Aquila, Berea, Damascus, Deborah, Ebenezer etc are biblical in origin to remind residents of the Bible constantly.ĭowie later went on to exploit his power and wealth, building a mansion for himself and his family costing 90,000$ or 3 million in today’s currency. By 1906 at least 7500 people lived in Zion. Dowie bought lace machines from England along with lace makers. Dowie intended to create a planned utopia and publicized the new city in The Zion Banner. He accumulated funds from the faithful and bought 6500 acres of land north of Chicago in Lake County for 1,250,000. Dowie performed many healings and became a sensation following his healing of Sadie Cody, a niece of Buffalo Bill Cody, a celebrity of the era known for his Wild West Show. He set up a ministry near the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The Leaves of Healing contained healing testimonies and Dowie’s sermons and essays, which assisted in popularizing Dowie and the CCAC. His following in America increased, and he began the periodical The Leaves of Healing in 1886, which circulated worldwide, bringing much attention to Dowie’s ministry and faith-healing practices. Dowie by his followers (despite no medical degree) and, in America, founded the Christian Catholic Apostolic Church (CCAC). In America, there have been numerous examples of faith healers such as Joseph Smith (Mormonism), Ellen G White (Seventh Day Adventist Church), George Fox (Quakers), and Ann Lee (Shakers), amongst others. After arriving in America and finding his preaching well received, he decided to stay. He was arrested for violating ordinances on street preaching and left Australia in 1888.
#Utopia kenosha free
He broke with the Congregational Church in 1878 and founded his own church, the Free Christian Church. He performed his first faith healing in 1877, healing a girl from an epidemic going around at the time. Upon his return to Australia, he was ordained and became a pastor of the Congregational Church of Alma near Adelaide, Australia. He would later return to Scotland to attend the University of Edinburgh and study theology. John Alexander Dowie was born in Scotland in 1847 his family emigrated to Australia in 1860. It is currently home to a nuclear power plant but boasts a rich history in American religious movements and utopian city planning.
Zion is a small town south of Kenosha and north of Waukegan in Lake County, Illinois. In its early years the city did not allow drinking, dancing, smoking, card playing, theater, or even driving more than 10 miles an hour. In researching context for newspapers in the Illinois Digital Newspaper Collection I came across the fascinating history of Zion, IL, formerly Zion City, which was created as a utopian community in 1901 by an evangelical and early Pentecostal faith healer named John Alexander Dowie.
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